Streptococcus agalactiae or group B streptococcus (GBS)—a gram-positive, β-hemolytic organism in the Streptococcus genus that carries the Lancefield group B antigen. Previous published reports have shown that group B Streptococcus (GBS) isolates were 100% susceptible to both penicillin (1, 2) and vancomycin (); however, reduced susceptibilities to penicillin have been documented (3 – 8).GBS susceptibilities to clindamycin and erythromycin have varied (2, 9 – 12), and data regarding inducible clindamycin resistance are not always reported (). Group B Streptococcus species (GBS) causes sepsis and meningitis in neonates and young infants, and it causes other serious infections, such as bacteremia and cellulitis, in nonpregnant adults with underlying medical conditions [].GBS is transmitted vertically to the newborn during labor and delivery [].Among nonpregnant adults, transmission occurs via direct contact; some studies suggest … Group B Streptococcus infection causes an estimated 150,000 preventable stillbirths and infant deaths every year. It's very common – up to 2 in 5 people have it living in their body, usually in the rectum or vagina. An evaluation of a rapid real time polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of group B streptococcus as part of a neonatal group B streptococcus prevention strategy. GBS are encapsulated organisms and ten antigenically distinct capsular serotypes have been described (1a, 1b, II–IX). Many people carry GBS in their bodies but do not become ill. GBS can cause mild disease in adults, such … However, in certain cases, it can be a dangerous cause of various … What is Group B Streptococcus (GBS)? Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a type of gram-positive streptococcal bacteria also known as Streptococcus agalactiae.This type of bacteria (not to be confused with group A strep, which causes strep throat) is commonly found in the human body (this is termed colonization), and it usually does not cause any symptoms. GBS is a bacteria that is found in the bowel, genital tract, urinary tract, throat, or respiratory tract of some adults. Since most hospital-based studies of GBS bacteremia in adults consist of small numbers of patients, the cli … Group B strep is a bacterial infection babies can catch from their mother during childbirth or pick up in their first few months of life. Money D, Dobson S, Cole L, Karacabeyli E, Blondel-Hill E, Milner R, Thomas E. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Sep;30(9):770-5. Group B strep is a type of bacteria called streptococcal bacteria. This bacteria is normally found in the vagina and/or rectum of about 25% of all healthy, adult women.Women who test positive for GBS are said to be colonized. https://www.drugs.com/slideshow/group-b-strep-bacteria-1195 The importance of group B streptococcus (GBS) as a cause of serious infectious disease among adults is not widely appreciated. 21.7 million pregnant women carry this bacteria according to the first global study of Group B Strep - most of them are currently unidentified and untreated Group B Streptococcus also known as Group B Strep Infection (GBS) is a type of bacterial infection that can be found in a pregnant woman’s vagina or rectum. It's normally harmless and most people will not realise they have it. Streptococcus agalactiae (group B Streptococcus; GBS) is implicated in a range of clinical manifestations in adults, including surgical site, skin and soft tissue, and urinary tract infections (1–3).Invasive GBS (iGBS) disease in adults is of growing clinical and public health concern (4–6), with incidence in England and Wales during 1996–2010 increasing almost 3-fold (). It's usually only a problem if it affects: In adults, the modes of acquisition and transmission are unknown. LETTER.