MP bus accident: 4 more bodies recovered; toll rises to 51 Hindustan Times. Her parents forced her to marry a boy she didn’t know when she was a child, she says, and she wouldn’t wish the same for others. It may prove trickier for a Biden-appointed USAGM chief executive to name new heads of the networks, however. Play Orange Telugu movie songs MP3 by Benny Dayal and download Orange songs on Gaana.com. “Investments in adolescent girls tend to have very high economic returns,” he says. “Don’t get married early, because people feel crushed when they get married early,” she says. Source: “Child Marriage Database”. The latest breaking news, comment and features from The Independent. Her father was gone, jailed for two years for abusing her and having forced her marriage. Voice of America's 5 Months Under Trump CEO: Lawsuits, Bias Claims, And A Sex Scandal, 'Substantial Likelihood Of Wrongdoing' By VOA Parent Agency, Government Watchdog Says, VOA White House Reporter Investigated For Anti-Trump Bias By Political Appointees. My friend Tony just became a father. To many parents, a daughter’s value may be wrapped up in her virginity and security, or their own honor and status. Khamenei: Iran will only accept action, not talk, on nuclear deal ... Urdu Point. The enormous economic drain also comes from high fertility rates and poorer health outcomes for mothers and children, and from the strain on government budgets, according to the report. In a yearlong project, Voice of America set out to meet child brides from Albania to Pakistan to Tanzania, putting faces and voices to a practice that the United Nations is trying to eliminate by 2030. Couples from neighboring states have long crossed into the Midwestern state to wed, often because the girl was pregnant and the baby’s father feared prison for statutory rape. She allowed her daughter to marry at 12. Pack was first nominated by Trump in 2018 but was not confirmed by the Senate until June. She wanted to stay in school, she says, but her mother, sister and brother-in-law wouldn’t allow it. The report looked at child marriage in 25 developing countries where at least a third of women marry before age 18. “I lost my chance to get an education.”. They are often forced into a union because they may be valued by parents and others in ways that impede the basic right to grow up, get an education and make their own choices. For now, “I sew clothing with my mother, and my brother works in a factory. Pack informed acting director Elez Biberaj of his ouster at his routinely scheduled noon meeting. Babies born to girls younger than 18 also have higher risks of death and stunting. Mahi lives in a corrugated metal structure in a neighborhood of Dhaka, Bangladesh. She moved into her new husband’s family home, she says, and her father then spent much of the money on her bedding, clothes and jewelry. Experts are heartened by the example set by India, which, along with almost 200 countries, has signed on to the global pledge to end the practice. The practice overwhelmingly affects girls from poor and rural areas, where child marriage is an ingrained cultural practice that some people see as protecting women with limited options. That's what inspector generals are for!". The SDGs include gender equality and a written target: “Eliminate all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilation.” It asks that governments, civil society organizations, religious and community leaders, and families work together to essentially re-evaluate the worth of their girls. Prior to joining VOA in Washington, D.C, in 2015, Say taught journalism and mass communications at Royal University of Phnom Penh’s Department of Media and Communication and pursued a LL.M in International Human Rights Law program jointly administered by Paññāsāstra University of Cambodia and Sweden’s Raoul Wallenberg Institute. Approaches that engage communities make headway against child marriage. You have to do things, even if you don’t want to.”. They sought anonymity given the number of people that Pack has fired in his relatively short time in office. And what is the cost to the girl herself of marrying before age 18? Helped by Medica Afghanistan, a nongovernmental organization that works on women’s legal rights and offers counseling, Somaya was able to divorce her husband in February. In northern Nigeria, where more than 65% of girls are married before they turn 18, according to Girls Not Brides, a London-based partnership of more than 1,000 organizations working to end child marriage, the Islamic terrorist group Boko Haram reportedly rewards its young militants with wives. Elez Biberaj was acting director of Voice of America until Tuesday, when he accepted a demotion rather than retire. The deal may be monetary — a payment received or a payment given — or part of a complex set of relationships that involves household labor and grandchildren. Voa News. Though India has the highest absolute number of child brides in the world, the country has almost halved the incidence of child marriage with community and legal action, and programs enabling girls to continue their studies. ", Reilly, Biberaj's apparent replacement, has written in strenuous defense of Pack. Reporting by Eva Mazrieva, Lina Correa, Jaffar Mjasiri, Carolyn Presutti, Muhammad Saqib, Carol Guensburg and Lisa Kassenaar. In Kayapinar, Turkey, Sultan Mustafa Tumerdem, now 58, says she has had a happy life with a husband and two adult sons. Orkida Driza, 40, lives in Albania’s capital city, Tirana. The economic case for change is powerful. The United Nations’ efforts to end marriage before age 18 are part of a global agreement that outlines 17 so-called Sustainable Development Goals. The U.S. state of Missouri raised its minimum legal age for marriage to 16 just last year. “They told me, ‘We are poor people. ", A lawyer representing whistleblowers against Pack and the agency railed against the contract. This includes, but is not limited to, the Agency's response to a June 2015 Office of Inspector General (OIG) report relating to the Open Technology Fund ("OTF"), and a series of government audits and reports issued over several years relating to the Agency's personnel security program. Reilly is a former State Department official and author. UNICEF (March 2018), “World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision”. To solicit global views during the reporting process, VOA news teams and affiliates reporting in 12 languages posted short videos on Facebook and Instagram of girls and women talking about their experience as brides and young mothers. Just get married and maintain a family,’” she says. Ralph Northam appeared in a racist yearbook photo cost Eastern Virginia Medical School more than $360,000, according to the Virginian-Pilot. This story is based on interviews with nine people with knowledge of the events described, including current and former USAGM employees and Congressional aides. Surveys are subject to sampling and measurement error. ", "Some agency officials failed to respect rules, protocols and processes that I considered inviolable, and displayed an indifference to the disruptive impact their actions and decisions had on VOA's operations and mission," he added. “But my in-laws told me, ‘If you go to school, who will do the house chores? hide caption. Wodon emphasizes the importance of keeping a girl in school and delaying marriage. Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali (Urdu: میر ظفراللہ خان جمالی ‎; 1 January 1944 – 2 December 2020) was a Pakistani politician who served as the 15th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 2002 until his resignation in 2004. Biden says China will face repercussions on human rights issues Hindustan Times. It may look a bit different in different places, but it is a universal issue.”. Mahi has sought work in a garment factory and as a maid — to no avail. “If you have high population growth, it’s very difficult to provide quality services for everybody, whether it’s for school … or whether it’s for health services or even basic infrastructure,” says Quentin Wodon, a World Bank lead economist and the report’s co-author. "The U.S. Agency for Global Media ("USAGM") has retained McGuireWoods to conduct an independent review of aspects of a number of government reports issued since 2015, as well as other issues. We bought you.’”. “I did it to save my sister’s life,” Orkida says. She is learning to read the Quran with a tutor’s help and is considering becoming a tutor herself someday. The proportion of women ages 20 to 24 who were married before age 18 has dropped to 27% from 47% a decade ago, according to UNICEF. Crain said the federal attorneys told him they were seeking more information from USAGM's lawyers. Still, meeting the U.N. goal by 2030 would require a 12-fold increase in the current rate of change, according to UNICEF. Voice of America When Somaya asked if she could go back to classes, she says both her mother-in-law and husband beat her. جانیے تمام اہم خبریں، بریکنگ نیوز اور وہ حالات و واقعات جو آپ کے ارد گرد اور دنیا بھر میں رونما ہو رہے ہیں۔ پاکستان، امریکہ، دنیا، کھیل، انٹرٹینمنٹ، صحت، سائنس اور کرونا وائرس کی تمام خبروں کے لیے لنک پر کلک کیجیے. VOA produces digital, TV, and radio content in 47 languages which it distributes to affiliate stations around the globe. Despite the crushing consequences, more than 12 million girls a year still marry by age 18, according to UNICEF. A spokesman for McGuireWoods confirmed the contract in a statement. Parents, often lacking education themselves, find it difficult to buck generations of social norms, even if they see the value of education. We used the U.N. child marriage and population figures to approximate how many women in each country were married before 15 and before 18. She moved into her new husband’s family home, she says, and her father then spent much of the money on her bedding, clothes and jewelry. Listen online to Washington DC radio stations including NewsTalk 1450 - WOL, NPR, Bluegrass Country - WAMU-HD2, WAMU 88.5 - WAMU, The Team 980 - WTEM and many more. "Attempts to trample VOA's journalistic independence threatened to undermine our hard-won credibility at a time of global democratic backsliding and increased international threats to America's values and moral leadership. The term ‘child marriage’ refers to formal marriages and informal unions in which a girl or boy under age 18 lives with a partner as if married. While he never publicly condemned Pack, he frequently reasserted the importance of the independence and credibility of the VOA newsroom even as Pack publicly condemned it and initiated a wave of investigations of its journalists for perceived anti-Trump bias. The number of children married per 1,000, ages 15-17 years old, (That's about .6% of 15- to 17-year-olds . Olga says that in her village near rural La Paz, where lucrative jobs are hard to find, “few people get married. Pack, a conservative filmmaker, made a documentary focusing on Thomas's life with the usually recalcitrant justice's full cooperation. Somaya was 13 years old and finishing seventh grade in Herat, Afghanistan, when her father sold her for 250,000 afghani ($3,300) to marry his relative’s son. According to the ancient Indian texts, Rāmāyana and Mahābhārata, the Vanga Kingdom, one of the namesakes of the Bengal region, was a strong naval power.In the ancient and classical periods of the Indian subcontinent, the territory was home to many principalities, including the Pundra, Gangaridai, Gauda, Samatata, and Harikela. Draghi … Disclosure: This story was reported by NPR media correspondent David Folkenflik and edited by NPR Media & Tech Editor Emily Kopp. To solicit global views during our reporting, VOA news teams—representing 12 languages—posted short videos of girls and women describing their experiences as brides and young mothers. "It's patently absurd to root out abuse of government funds by paying a private law firm hundreds of thousands of taxpayer dollars," said David Seide, an attorney for the non-profit Government Accountability Project. The term child marriage refers to formal marriages and informal unions in which a girl or boy lives with a partner as if married before the age of 18. "It's a gross misuse of government resources. “I loved to go to school every day,” she says, her green eyes tearing up. Biberaj, rather than resigning or retiring, will return to his prior job as head of the Eurasia desk, one of six large regions covered by the global network. “The decline shows change is possible, and that is encouraging,” says Sundaram, former executive director of Girls Not Brides. Because of NPR CEO John Lansing's prior role as CEO of the U.S. Agency for Global Media, no senior news executive or corporate executive at NPR reviewed this story before it was published. Orange Songs Download- Listen Telugu Orange MP3 songs online free. “When you are part of a couple, you have more responsibility. Pack's actions have turned the agency and its networks upside down. Voice of America (VOA) is an American international broadcaster funded by the United States Congress.It is the largest and oldest U.S. funded international broadcaster. Our graphic is based on United Nations information. The likelihood of a girl marrying before 18 fell by at least 5 percent for every year of secondary school she completes, according to the World Bank. “It’s clear that there is a cyclical relationship between child marriage and education,’’ she says. While Orkida didn’t want her own daughter to marry before finishing her education, economic circumstances dictated otherwise. She married at 14 and saw no other choice: Her sister needed surgery, and the woman who wanted her as a wife for her son was friendly with doctors at the hospital. In Honduras, Olga Emelina Vasquez Pena moved in with her boyfriend when she was 17 and pregnant. “People tend to think that this is an issue that affects a couple of hundred girls in small villages around the world,” says Lakshmi Sundaram, who was executive director of Girls Not Brides from 2012 until earlier this year. These clips received millions of views and thousands of comments, from tearful emojis to arguments for and against child marriage that are steeped in faith, money, culture, power, sexism and love. A (generally human) male who begets a child. Like many Afghans, she uses only one name. In August, Pack signed an agreement with McGuireWoods, a law firm based in Richmond, Va., to "conduct an internal investigation on behalf of USAGM regarding the complaints of potential misconduct by employees, including but not limited to use of organizational resources," according to legal documents reviewed by NPR. School — so passionately discussed by the women and girls interviewed by VOA — is a linchpin. “When you have a partner, he can help you get things,” she says. Biberaj did not take action against the other journalists, despite intense pressure to reassign or fire several staffers. ), Source: Alissa Koski and Jody Heymann, “Child Marriage in the United States: How Common is the Practice and Which Children are at Greatest Risk?” (April 2018). But in every nation, girls drop out of school. Education will not serve any purpose, and you will not even get a good job. We are the breadwinners,” she says. Pack moved swiftly to fire the remaining chiefs of the networks overseen by the agency and to push out many top executives. Still, Olga, now 19, says she didn’t consult with anyone before her union. “If I were educated and I knew how to do work, I wouldn’t have faced this situation,” she says. These Facebook videos received millions of views and thousands of comments, from strings of emojis to provocative arguments for and against child marriage. Her husband left her after she helped him secure a loan to start a business, she says. Her voice breaks only when she talks about school. In an informal union, a couple lacks a formal civil or religious ceremony. VOA reporters around the world focused on the worth of a girl to reveal how a young bride is valued by two families: the one she leaves behind and the one she joins. “My life is better.”. Among the girls and women whom VOA interviewed, this theme dominated: They regret being pulled out of school and vow to help other girls, especially their daughters, avoid the same life. They share a home in El Granadillo and have a 15-month-old daughter. The Economic Toll of the Underage Marriage Market, For Millennia, Marriage Was About the Transaction, Child Marriage in the United States: How Common is the Practice and Which Children are at Greatest Risk?”, report by the World Bank and the International Center on Research for Women, Camera and video production : Khalil Noorzai, Camera and video production : Rahim Gul Sarwan and Hekmat Sorosh, Coordination : Keida Kostreci and Vivian Chakarian, Coordination : Roquia Haider, Shegoftah Queen and Emil Guliyev, Coordination : Eva Mazrieva and Dian Widyastuti, Camera and video production : Ahadian Utama, Coordination : Shayan Pasha and Emil Guliyev, Camera and video production : Dilshad Anwar, Coordination : Lina Correa and Ery Acuña Meneses, Reporting : Lina Correa and Ery Acuña Meneses, Camera and video production : Ery Acuña Meneses and Lina Correa, Camera and video production : Benjamin Gowon and Salihu Auwal, Coordination : Muhammad Atif and Emil Guliyev, Reporting : Muhammad Saqib and Saman Khan, Camera and video production : Khalil Ahmed and Saman Khan, Coordination : Mwamoyo Hamza and Jaffar Mjasiri, Camera and video production : Khaleed Abubakar, Coordination : Mehmet Toroglu, Ege Cansu Sacikara and Emil Guliyev, Reporting : Mahmut Bozarslan and Tan Cetin, Camera and video production : Hakan Emre Elci, Erhan Polat, Tezcan Taskiran, Ergun Ekici, Uzeyir Yanar and Burcu Gundogan, Coordination : Amy Katz and Carolyn Presutti, Camera and video production : Michael Burke, Carol Guensburg, Elizabeth Hughes and Lisa Kassenaar, Sharon Shahid, David Jones and Sue Jepsen. Intelsat 17 © LyngSat, last updated 2021-03-07 - https://www.lyngsat.com/Intelsat-17.html: Frequency Beam EIRP (dBW) System SR FEC: Logo SID: Provider Name Pack is himself likely to be dismissed once Joe Biden becomes president, a power the incoming president has thanks to a U.S. Supreme Court ruling giving Trump the authority to force out the head of other independent agencies. U.S. Judge Beryl Howell wrote that Pack had violated those journalists' free speech protections by violating the "firewall" protecting the newsroom's editorial decisions from the parent agency's interference. Bangladesh forms the larger and eastern part of the Bengal region. Due to civil service rules, he did not succeed. Elez Biberaj was acting director of Voice of America until Tuesday, when he accepted a demotion rather than retire. By limiting girls’ education and lifetime earning potential, child marriage may be costing trillions of dollars, according to a report by the World Bank and the International Center on Research for Women, which was released in 2017. My father was a strong influence on me. An informal union is one in which a couple live together over time without a formal civil or religious ceremony. VOA journalists around the globe focused on the worth of a girl, looking to reveal how a young bride is valued by two families — the one she leaves behind, and the one she joins — and the cost to the girl herself of marriage before adulthood. Lee Crain, an attorney representing plaintiffs in lawsuits against Pack, filed a complaint early this month with U.S. Justice Department attorneys who represented Pack and the agency. Taken together, VOA and its sister networks reach more than 350 million people overseas, in an effort that both models American notions of free speech and political debate and fills the need for independent journalism in those countries that do not have a free or viable press. VOA Director Forced Aside As Part Of Trump Loyalty Push Before Biden Takes Over U.S. Agency for Global Media CEO Michael Pack removed Acting … “It’s happening everywhere. In Kalar, a city in the Kurdistan region of Iraq, Shaima Mahmood Muhammed married at 15 because she couldn’t get a job, she says, and felt she had to relieve the financial burden on her father, a Kurdish national soldier with three other children. The firm's lead partner on the case is a prominent Virginia attorney with strong Republican ties: John D. Adams, a former law clerk for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas. Girls who stay in school, especially through the secondary level, not only marry older, but they have the chance to develop skills, knowledge and capacity to shape and control their lives, says Sundaram. Biberaj, a 40-year veteran of the network, was named by Pack over the summer to lead Voice of America on an acting basis, meaning he could be removed at any time. Collection of 5000+ publicly available IPTV channels from all over the world - iptv-org/iptv We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. McGuireWoods's earlier and inconclusive investigation of whether Virginia Gov. Seide previously worked as an investigative attorney for two federal inspectors general's offices. Most of the executives whom Pack sought to fire are currently contesting their suspension and the ultimate goal of their dismissals, which he sought to instigate once more in recent weeks, according to several people with knowledge. He has walked a fine line ever since. Pack's moves led Congress to draft legislation intended to impede the CEO's ability to do so without support of an advisory board that would itself first need the approval of the U.S. Senate. On Lombok, a lush island east of Bali in Indonesia, a girl who’s still single at 16 shames her whole family. In Afghanistan, Somaya has had a different outcome. “I kept telling them that I wanted to go to school,” Somaya says. “I didn’t go to school, and so I was crushed.”. USAGM officials including Pack did not respond to a detailed request for comment. About 650 million children and women alive today were married before age 18, roughly 17% of the global female population, according to UNICEF. Soon after Pack arrived at USAGM, he moved to fire most of the top leadership team, including the chief financial officer, the general counsel, and the chief strategic officer. “Here, kids get together with partners around 17 to 21 years old,” she says. Crain wrote that senior aides to Pack had intervened in the planned promotion of two Voice of America journalists to long-term status despite Howell's banning any such involvement by the agency in VOA's editorial or personnel decisions. The main sources are national census and household surveys, including the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS). That’s “not the most important reason to end child marriage — the moral argument is — but these economic returns are very useful to convince various policymakers to invest in ending the practice.”, An interview with World Bank economist Quentin Wodon. A federal judge recently ruled in a case brought by a top VOA news executive and five suspended executives that Pack had acted unconstitutionally in initiating those investigations. Pack is also said to be weighing the ouster of the acting leaders of VOA's sister networks, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and Radio Free Asia. Late Tuesday, Biberaj sent a note to staff confirming the reports, wishing his successor well, and assailing Pack's actions — though never by name. He has written critically of Islam and gay rights, the latter in a 2015 book titled "Making Gay Okay: How Rationalizing Homosexual Behavior Is Changing Everything.". According to a 2017 UNICEF report, the countries with the highest rates of child marriage before age 18 are: Select a country to explore how it compares to the region. Ending child marriage is pivotal to improving global health, eliminating poverty and expanding human rights, UNICEF says. Olga’s mother, who sits with her in the video, left school after the second grade, she says, and regrets her daughter not getting more education. Pack does not appear to be chastened about the rebuke he received from Judge Howell. The Trump appointee who runs the government's overseas broadcasters reassigned the head of the Voice of America on Tuesday as part of a broad effort to install supporters of the president before the Biden administration comes to power. VOA returned to her in Herat five months after the first interview and found her sewing dresses alongside her mother in a sunny living room. For now, the pressure on millions of girls to give in to a family transaction that includes their marriage can be overwhelming. When she was 11, her parents said she had to marry a man she’d never seen. Early marriage doesn’t happen in only one region or in one religion. Somaya was 13 years old and finishing seventh grade in Herat, Afghanistan, when her father sold her for 250,000 afghani ($3,300) to marry his relative’s son. He was forced instead to put them on paid administrative leave, alleging they had committed security breaches that could leave the agency open to foreign espionage. He was the first and only elected prime minister from Balochistan, Pakistan.. The Women University Multan aspires to promote distinctive world class education and research to cultivate and enhance students’ competence by exploring their hidden potential, skills and creativity to meet the challenges of the 21st century. The leading causes of death for girls ages 15 to 19 are complications from pregnancy and giving birth, according to the World Health Organization. In the first of her two videos, Somaya, now 15, sits on cream-colored pillows as she calmly tells her story. By VOA News. "The last six months have perhaps been the most challenging period in VOA's recent history," Biberaj wrote, calling USAGM and VOA's relations "regrettably adversarial. Foremost among them: White House bureau chief Steve Herman, who displeased Vice President Mike Pence with reports about his violating COVID-19 protocols at the Mayo Clinic last spring. The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2017). The two top officials of the VOA at the time immediately resigned. Married teen girls are often physically abused, and their lives of chores and childbearing perpetuate centuries-old cycles of gender inequality in their communities. Four contractors lost jobs and an editor was suspended from the Urdu language service. U.S. Agency for Global Media CEO Michael Pack is intending to name as VOA director Robert Reilly, an outspoken conservative ally who briefly served in the job under President George W. Bush nearly two decades ago.
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